Skip to main content

The Latest Gut Health Research and Uncovering the Role of Walnuts 

Research has shown that consuming walnuts may help promote gut health

California Walnuts

Istanbul – (ARAB NEWSWIRE) – As gut health continues to be a topic of conversation surrounding health and wellness, consumers are looking for simple ways to support their gut and ultimately their overall health. While there is still so much we don't know about the gut microbiome, one thing is relatively certain: the foods we eat have an impact on the health and diversity of the community of beneficial bacteria living in our gut otherwise known as the gut microbiome.

When it comes to food, research has shown that consuming walnuts may help promote gut health. A study from the USDA and University of Illinois found that a small sample of 18 healthy adults (ages 35-68) who ate 42 grams (about 1.5 ounces) of walnuts each day for three weeks experienced a decrease in secondary bile acids, which may play a role in colon cancer, inflammation, and gastrointestinal diseases. The study also found that eating walnuts seemed to result in an increase in gut bacteria that is thought to be beneficial for health.1 While these results are promising, more research is needed to explore the relationship between cause and effect. Walnuts also provide a variety of other nutrients per one ounce serving. They are the only nut to provide an excellent source of the anti-inflammatory omega-3 alpha-linolenic acid, or ALA (2.5g/oz), plus 2 grams of fiber and a mix of tocopherols (5.91mg/oz) and antioxidant polyphenols (69.3 ± 16.5 µmol catechin equivalents/g).2,3,4,5,*

Now new evidence suggests that walnuts may have prebiotic potential.6 Prebiotics have been shown to promote the growth of beneficial gut bacteria.7 This evidence was reported in two recently published review papers in Nutrients and Antioxidants, which explored the relationship between walnuts and a compound called urolithin A (UA). UA is produced by gut bacteria and may play a role in the gut microbiome and personalized, precision health benefits.

In a 2023 review published in Nutrients, researchers summarized findings surrounding nut consumption and its impact on the gastrointestinal system. Specific to walnuts, the review showed a beneficial role this nut may play in supporting beneficial gut bacteria, related to composition and diversity. While the findings are promising, the review ultimately showed inconsistent results associated with improved health benefits related to critical gut bacteria such as microbial alpha- and beta-diversity.8

While most of the research efforts have largely focused on Western populations, there are some studies assessing Type 2 diabetes microbiota associations in Middle Eastern communities where Type 2 diabetes prevalence is over 20%.9 The rates of Type 2 diabetes in the Middle East have risen dramatically in the last several decades due to socio-economic changes resulting in changes in dietary and sedentary lifestyles. This emergence has grown more rapidly and affects larger proportions of the population with estimates of Type 2 diabetes prevalence impacting 25% of the population. Walnuts are easy to fit in Middle Eastern meals and daily consummate of walnuts may help reduce to risk of diabetes and improve gut health in the region.

 

California Walnut Commission

The California Walnut Commission, established in 1987, is funded by mandatory assessments of the growers. The CWC represents over 4,500 growers and over 90 handlers (processors) of California walnuts in export market development activities and conducts health research. The CWC is an agency of the State of California that works in concurrence with the Secretary of the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA).

Media Contact: 
Promedia PR Agency
Berk Ütkü
berku@promedia.com.tr

 

References:

1Holscher HD, Guetterman HM, Swanson KS, et al. Walnut Consumption Alters the Gastrointestinal Microbiota, Microbially Derived Secondary Bile Acids, and Health Markers in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Nutr. 2018, 148, 861

2Dietary reference intakes for energy, carbohydrate, fiber, fat, fatty acids, cholesterol, protein, and amino acids (Macronutrients) (2005) NAS. IOM. Food and Nutrition Board.

3Prior R. Oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC): New horizons in relating dietary antioxidants/bioactives and health benefits. Journal of Functional Foods. 2015;18(B):797-810

4U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025. 9th Edition. December 2020. Available at DietaryGuidelines.gov.

5Halvorsen BL, Carlsen MH, Phillips KM, et al. Content of redox-active compounds (ie, antioxidants) in foods consumed in the United States. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;84:95-135.

6Fan N, Fusco JL, Rosenberg DW. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of walnut constituents: Focus on personalized cancer prevention and the microbiome. Antioxidants. 2023;12(5):982.

7Davani-Davari D, Negahdaripour M, Karimzadeh I, Seifan M, Mohkam M, Masoumi SJ, Berenjian A, Ghasemi Y. Prebiotics: Definition, Types, Sources, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications. Foods. 2019 Mar 9;8(3):92. doi: 10.3390/foods8030092.

8Mandalari G, Gervasi T, Rosenberg DW, Lapsley KG, Baer DJ. Effect of nuts on gastrointestinal health. Nutrients. 2023;15(7):1733.

9Amein Al Ali, Alexa Dodwell, Abdulmohsen Al Elaq, Fahad Abdulaziz Al-muhanna; gut microbiota analyses of Saudi populations for type 2 diabetes related phenotypes, October 2021

* The data for antioxidant capacity of foods generated by test-tube methods cannot be extrapolated to human effects. Clinical trials to test benefits of dietary antioxidants have produced mixed results.
~ Animal studies are valuable for providing background information and can be used as a basis for additional research. Since mice have different microbiota than humans, more research is needed to determine how these results may translate to humans.


###
This press release is issued through Arab Newswire (
www.arabnewswire.com) – a newswire service for Arab World, Middle East and North Africa (MENA), and it is distributed by EmailWire™ (www.emailwire.com) – the global newswire service that provides Press release distribution with guarantee

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Accely Announces Appointment of Alok Bapna, Ex DXC/CSC Leader as President

Accely has appointed sales and new business development veteran Alok Bapna as its new President . DUBAI, UAE -- ( Arab Newswire ) -- At Accely, we will align his experience in the IT industry with our business goals to achieve new milestones. We look forward to utilizing his expertise in various areas so Accely can offer clients tailored and refined business solutions. Over the years, Accely has been recognized as a trustworthy SAP consulting service for its innovative solutions. With a new leader in the senior management, we can enrich our core services such as IT, enterprise application support, and consulting services. As a result of Alok's diverse experience, Accely can expand into wholesale, retail, consumer goods, life sciences, engineering and construction, and manufacturing markets. Alok's approach to leadership will enhance Accely's ability to solve business problems and deliver high-quality results. His ability to address and resolve issues in the IT industry is ...

SAP Inside Track Published Accely’s New Product Development and Recent Acquirements

DUBAI, UAE – ( ARAB NEWSWIRE ) -- Accely, an EMEA South Partner, has ventured into the intellectual property horizon by acquiring two pioneering companies and crafting a futuristic product line for these enterprises. Nilesh Shah, CEO, Accely, a leading SAP solution provider , and his team have assisted varied enterprises in automating operations and departments over the years. In recent years, the company saw a shift in market expectations and an increased demand for technical assistance. This insight was the much-needed impetus for Accely. They took this initiative to step into the intellectual property realm for the first time and introduce a new product line with the assistance of two firms that specialize in this space. Nilesh Shah, CEO, Accely Accelerated Products covers S/4 HANA ERP solutions for intelligent enterprises, while Activa Factor y specializes in Success Factors that improve project management methodologies and help businesses thrive. These specialists ensured that Ac...

Business world is happy with gray list decision

INSTANBUL – ( ARAB NEWSWIRE ) — Türkiye was removed from the gray list, which it has been included in since October 2021, following the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) General Assembly held in Singapore. Important representatives of the business world welcomed the decision. BankPozitif Chairman Dr. Erkan Kork With the decision, it is expected that foreign investors’ capital flows to Türkiye will accelerate. Commenting on the issue, BankPozitif Chairman Dr. Erkan Kork stated that with the gray list decision, there are no longer any obstacles to international investments and said, “We will see the positive effects of exiting the gray list in the short and medium term. As you know, most of the international investment funds could not invest in gray listed countries due to legal regulations. With the decision taken, funds will now be able to invest in Türkiye. I believe that a serious capital flow will begin. I think there will also be an increase in company acqui...